NXP packages automotive radar in single chip 

Claimed to be an industry-first, a family of 28nm RFCMOS radar one-chip ICs has been introduced by NXP for advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and autonomous driving systems. 

The SAF85xx family combines NXP’s radar sensing and processing technologies into a single device. They integrate four high-performance transmitters, four receivers, a multi-core radar processor with hardware accelerator, Gigabit Ethernet communication interface and memory into a single device. NXP said, the ICs offer Tier one companies and OEMs flexibility in addressing short, medium and long range radar applications for challenging NCAP safety requirements. 

The SAF85xx family targets the Automotive Safety Integrity Level B (ASIL B) requirements, according to the ISO 26262 functional safety standard and the automotive cybersecurity standard ISO/SAE 21434 to meet the requirements of the automotive industry for safety and security.

The family of automotive radar SoCs is comprised of radar transceivers integrated with multi-core radar processors which are built on NXP’s S32R radar compute platform. The SAF85xx offers twice the RF performance and accelerates radar signal processing by up to 40 per cent, compared to NXP’s previous generation. 

The one-chip family enables 4D sensing for corner and front radar, for ADAS applications such as automated emergency braking, adaptive cruise control, blind-spot monitoring, cross-traffic alert and automated parking.

The single chip radar ICs enable “the reliable long range detection of objects and separation of small objects next to larger ones, like a fast-moving motorcycle next to cars and trucks on a busy multi-lane highway,” said Torsten Lehmann, executive vice president, NXP Semiconductors. “Its small form factor allows our customers to build radar sensor modules that are up to 30 per cent smaller,” he added, which is expected to expand the potential of radar safety.

The SAF85xx one-chip family is sampling now for alpha customers. 

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Optical gyroscope with GNSS/INS evaluation kit tracks autonomous vehicles

Tracking technology developed by Anello uses an on-chip waveguide manufacturing process, integrated with a patented silicon photonic IC to enable fibre optic gyro performance with a standard silicon manufacturing process.

The SIPHOG (Silicon Photonics Optical Gyroscope) is intended for the autonomous navigation market and Anello’s evaluation kit is expected to be used for mapping, surveying, robotics, construction, defence, aerospace and autonomous vehicle applications.

The SIPHOG’s principle of operation is the same as that of the classical interferometric fibre optic gyroscope where the phased modulated light is launched into a waveguide where the light experiences equal but opposite additional phase shifts during rotation. This additional phase shift, due to rotation, is known as the Sagnac effect. The return light from the waveguide is coupled into a photodetector, where the two return beams produce an interference signal that is linearly proportional to the angular rate.

Anello’s low loss on chip waveguide manufacturing process allows the “fibre” in a FOG to be directly replaced by the patented SIPHOG waveguide IC. The IC replaces the discrete optical components (couplers, modulators and detector) found in a FOG. The integrated SIPHOG therefore reduces component costs and dimensional volume compared to an equivalent high performance traditional fibre optic gyro (FOG) implementation.

 The manufacturing process is being developed at a large USA-based commercial semiconductor foundry.

Powered by Anello’s optical gyroscope and sensor fusion engine, the evaluation kit can maintain centimetre accuracy in conditions where more expensive ground-truth positioning and localisation systems degrade, said the company. The kit is also accurate in extended full GNSS loss operation. Unlike other positioning and localisation systems, the evaluation kit is more stable over wide temperature ranges and under extreme vibration, said Anello.

The kit has been designed to be easy to use while enabling seamless navigation and positioning in challenging GNSS-denied environments where accuracy is paramount.

Anello reported that it is currently engaged in trials with customers in the automotive, robotics, autonomy, construction, heavy vehicles, defence, aerospace, mapping and surveying markets.

Anello Photonics is based in Santa Clara, California, USA. It has developed an integrated photonic SoC technology for next generation navigation. Its SiPhOG gyroscope is based on its proprietary waveguide process that mimics the properties of optical fibre in an on-chip waveguide. 

http://www.anellophotonics.com

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Smart lock and energy harvesting secure wireless power

Infineon Technologies has announced that wireless power system company, NuCurrent, is an Infineon Preferred Partner. The partnership launches with a focus on Infineon’s energy harvesting actuator and sensing ICs. With NuCurrent and Infineon technology, devices will implement optimised, contactless access and entry, eliminating or minimising the need for batteries in many applications. 

NuCurrent’s design tools enable IP and development services which allow OEMs a faster route-to-market.

Infineon’s NFC tag-side controllers with integrated H-bridge and energy harvesting modules are a single-chip solution for developing cost-effective, miniaturised actuation or sensing applications operating in passive or active mode. The partnership will incorporate NuCurrent’s wireless power systems technology and design capabilities.

“NFC wireless energy harvesting and charging are game-changing technologies from various perspectives: product design, environmental sustainability, and user experience,” said Jacob Babcock, CEO of NuCurrent. As the capabilities of energy harvesting expand NFC is expected to deliver new features to product developers.

“Infineon and NuCurrent are bringing together complementary capabilities that are paving the way for new solutions eliminating batteries in locks, sensors, and other applications via contactless energy transfer,” explained Doris Keitel-Schulz, vice president of Contactless Power and Sensing at Infineon. “We are providing a reliable, low-maintenance, and secure replacement to batteries that significantly reduces e-waste. Our energy harvesting technology via mobile phone NFC field enables the digitalisation of the passive world and connects them into the mobile phone ecosystem,” she said.

Over time, the partnership is expected to produce solutions for varied applications, particularly locks in industrial, office, and hospital settings. 

For sensor applications, the partnership enables new categories of applications where sensors do not require batteries and are triggered by NFC energy harvesting. An example of potential applications is a smart lock with energy harvesting features, showcased at CES 2023 in Las Vegas.

NuCurrent supplies wireless power technologies and product integration, spanning  span magnetics, software and systems simulation. The company holds over 300 patents and systems integration expertise which supports manufacturers of appliances, smartphones, wearables, hearables, consumer electronics, medical devices, robotics, IoT, sporting equipment and other emerging product categories.

http://www.nucurrent.com

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Matter portfolio from NXP includes secure tri-radio wireless MCU

Two microcontrollers (MCUs) added to NXP’s portfolio of end-to-end Matter solutions, the RW612 and the K32W148, combine edge processing capabilities with integrated security. The result, said NXP is to streamline development, simplify designs and reduce costs for Matter-enabled smart home devices.

The recently launched Matter standard aims to enable devices from different brands and ecosystems to seamlessly, reliably and securely communicate and thereby free consumers from ecosystem restraints. This allows consumers to select devices based on desired features rather than complex or confusing connectivity requirements. Both the multi-protocol supporting NXP K32W148 and the tri-radio RW612 have native support for Matter, make it easier for developers to integrate the functionality into smart home devices.

The RW612 is believed to be the industry’s first tri-radio wireless MCU with concurrent, multi-protocol support for Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth Low Energy 5.3 and 802.15.4 and capable of supporting Thread or Zigbee. It is targeted for smart home devices such as thermostats, garage door openers, door locks, IP cameras, robotic vacuums, as well as smart appliances.

The K32W148 wireless MCU offers multi-protocol enablement across Thread, Bluetooth Low Energy 5.3, and Zigbee for devices such as smart plugs, smart lighting and low-power smart devices and sensors. It can add Thread and Zigbee support to home routers, hubs and bridges. Being multi-protocol, it reduces costs and simplifies antenna design with a single antenna.

The RW612 leverages an integrated tri-radio and advanced edge processing capabilities from the EdgeVerse i.MX RT crossover MCU family. It features an Arm Cortex-M33 MCU subsystem with TrustZone-M and fully integrated Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth LE 5.3 and 802.15.4, capable of supporting Thread or Zigbee. It also includes on-chip SRAM and high performance configurable peripherals, including Ethernet, LCD controller and five FlexComm modules to support a variety of serial protocols. 

The level of integration reduces design complexity, bill of materials costs and end product size, added NXP. The RW612 is supported by the unified MCUXpresso development environment to reduce time to market.

NXP also offers the RW610, part of the same family of devices, which are ready to support new features such as Bluetooth LE Audio and Auracast broadcast audio for audio-focused applications, including portable audio devices and speakers, home theatre systems and gaming controllers.

The multi-protocol K32W148 wireless MCU has separated radio and security execution environments to free the main Arm Cortex-M33 core and memory for the customer’s application. The multi-protocol radio supports Matter, Thread, Bluetooth LE 5.3 and Zigbee. It also includes dual-PAN capability to simplify the co-existence of multiple IEEE 802.15.4 networks, such as Thread and Zigbee. 

It is also supported by the unified MCUXpresso development environment.

Both the K32W148 and the RW61x wireless MCUs are part of NXP’s EdgeLock Assurance program, which follows a secure-by-design approach, including protection against remote and local software attacks, as well as support for secure boot, secure debug and secure over-the-air firmware updates, with an immutable root-of-trust, hardware accelerated cryptography, and lifecycle management. 

The RW612, RW610 and K32W148 are currently sampling. 

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