Infineon and Sleepiz combine radar and algorithms to monitor sleep 

To research sleep patterns and difficulties, Infineon Technologies has collaborated with Swiss digital health company, Sleepiz to offer a sleep monitoring system for use at home. 

Sleep apnea, interrupted breathing, can cause daytime fatigue, as well as more difficult issues such as heart problems and diabetes. Diagnosing sleep apnea often includes observing a patient in a sleep laboratory. The two companies have collaborated to produce a sleep monitoring for use at home. The system can be integrated into any connected smart home device, from smart speakers to bed lamps. It is based on Infineon Xensiv 60GHz radar technology and Sleepiz algorithms.

According to Philipp von Schierstaedt, senior vice president and general manager Radio Frequency & Sensors at Infineon: “The Xensiv radar sensors allow the measurement of vital signs such as heartbeat and breathing rate without touching the body or intruding on privacy”.

“With Infineon’s decades of radar experience and our expertise in analysing respiratory and sleep-related diseases and disorders, we make sleep monitoring easy-to-use while delivering accurate data,” added Dr. Soumya Sunder Dash, CEO and co-founder of Sleepiz.

Understanding vital data can help millions of patients and doctors detect sleep disorders like apnea to improve sleep quality. The Xensiv 60GHz radar technology is used to collect relevant vital sign data contactless and anonymously without identifying the person. The high sensitivity of the technology means it can detect this data and sense sub-millimeter movements of the person closest to the device through various materials, such as blankets. Data is analysed with the help of machine learning (ML) algorithms from Sleepiz and stored anonymously in a cloud for the user to access.

As a medical device manufacturer Sleepiz is already selling medical sleep monitoring devices with Infineon’s radar technology to doctors in Switzerland and Germany today. Now the two companies would like to jointly revolutionise the consumer market and integrate their solution into smart speakers and other smart home devices.

Sleepiz AG was founded in 2018 by Marc Rullan, Max Sieghold and Soumya Sunder Dash as a spin-off from ETH Zürich. Sleepiz brings healthcare into homes and empowers patients to take charge of their own health. The company has developed a comfortable and cost-effective product to screen and diagnose sleep disorders like sleep apnea and to monitor patients with chronic diseases. The company has more than 50 employees across two continents and has received support from institutions like Innosuisse (Swiss Federal Innovation Agency) and the European Commission. 

Infineon Technologies is one of the ten largest semiconductor companies worldwide.

http://www.sleepiz.com

http://www.infineon.com

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EPC and Analog Devices jointly develop reference design for GaN FETs

The EPC9160 reference design uses EPC’s enhancement mode GaN FET, the EPC2055, with Analog Devices’ LTC7890 two-phase analogue buck controller with integrated GaN drivers. 

The two companies collaborated in the development of the reference design which delivers up to 2MHz switching frequency for the highest density DC/DC converters using GaN FETs, claimed EPC.

The EPC9160 dual output synchronous buck converter reference design board converts an input voltage of 9.0 to 24V to a 3.3 or 5.0V output voltage and delivers up to 15A continuous current for both outputs. The high switching frequency ensures the converter size is small, with dimensions of 23 x 22mm for both outputs. The height of the inductor is 3.0mm. 

The high density and thickness of the design, together with the 2MHz switching frequency make the EPC9160 suitable for automotive console applications, where 2MHz switching frequency is preferred, advised EPC. It can also be used in computing, industrial, consumer and telecomms power systems which require a small size and a very thin profile. According to EPC, eGaN FETs  provide the fast switching, high efficiency and small size that can meet the stringent power density requirements of these leading-edge applications.

The LTC7890 100V, low Iq, dual, two-phase synchronous step-down controller is fully optimised to drive EPC eGaN FETs and integrates a half bridge driver and smart bootstrap diode. In addition, it offers optimised near-zero deadtime or programmable deadtime and programmable switching frequency up to 3MHz. The quiescent current of 5 microA (Vin = 48V, Vout = 5V, CH1 only)  enables very low standby power consumption and light load efficiency, EPC said.

The EPC2055 40V eGaN FET offers 3mOhm max RDS(on), 6.6nC QG, 0.7nC QGD, 1.3nC QOSS and zero QRR in a 2.5 x 1.5mm footprint. It can deliver up to 29A continuous current and 161A peak current. The dynamic parameters allow very small switching losses at 2MHz switching frequency, confirmed the company.

The efficiency of the EPC9160 is greater than 93 per cent for 5V output and 24V input . In addition to light load operating mode and adjustable dead time, the board offers under-voltage lock out, over-current protection and power good output.

Alex Lidow, CEO of EPC commented, “We are delighted to work with Analog Devices to combine the benefits of their advanced controllers with the performance of GaN to provide customers with the highest power density and low component count solutions that increases the efficiency, increases power density, and reduces system cost”

“The . . . LTC7890 is designed to fully exploit the high performance of EPC’s eGaN FETs for high power density solutions” said Tae Han, senior product marketing manager at Analog Devices. Commenting on the high switching frequency and optimised deadtime and lower power consumption will allow customers to “take advantage of the very fast switching of GaN for the highest power density.”

The EPC9160 demonstration board from EPC is available for immediate delivery from Digi-Key.

EPC specialises in enhancement mode gallium nitride (eGaN) -based power management. eGaN FETs and ICs provide performance many times greater than the best silicon power MOSFETs in applications such as DC/DC converters, remote sensing technology (lidar), motor drives for eMobility, robotics, and drones, and low-cost satellites, said EPC.

Analog Devices offers a suite of analogue and mixed signal, power management, radio frequency (RF), and digital and sensor technologies for industrial, communications, automotive and consumer markets.

http://www.epc-co.com

http://www.analog.com

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Rad-hard ICs are for cost-conscious satellites, says ST

Radiation-hardened (rad-hard) components by STMicroelectronics help low earth orbit (LEO) satellites expand communication and earth observation services. ST said it is simplifying the design and volume production of the new generation of reliable small, inexpensive satellites to deliver services like earth observation and broadband internet from LEOs.

The new series of rad-hard power analogue and logic ICs are supplied in inexpensive plastic packages. The initial nine devices have been released and include a data converter, a voltage regulator, an LVDS transceiver, a line driver, and five logic gates that are used throughout systems like power generation and distribution, on-board computers, telemetry star trackers, and transceivers. 

The nine parts are the LEO3910 2A adjustable low-dropout voltage regulator, the LEOAD128 eight-channel, 1Mssample per second 12-bit ADC, the LEOLVDSRD 400Mbits per second LVDS driver-receiver, LEOAC00 quad two-input NAND gate, LEOAC14 hex inverter with Schmitt-trigger input, LEOA244 octal bus buffer with tri-state outputs, LEOAC74 dual D-type flip-flop, LEOAC08 quad two-input AND gate and LEOAC32 quad two inputs OR gates. 

The LEO rad-hard plastic parts are ready to use in ‘New Space’ applications, with optimised qualification and production flows and economies of scale. They require no additional qualification or up-screening from their users, and therefore eliminate significant cost and risk, ST confirmed.

The series ensures a radiation hardness match to the LEO mission profile, with a total ionisation dose immunity up to 50krad(Si), high immunity to total non ionising dose and single event latch-up (SEL) immunity up to 62.5MeV.cm²/mg. The parts are assembled on the same production line used for ST’s AEC-Q100 automotive-qualified ICs.

The parts outgassing is characterised to ensure it stays within the commonly accepted limits of New Space. External terminations’ finishing ensures the absence of whiskers in space, while being compatible with both leaded (Pb) and pure tin mounting processes as well as REACH-compliant.

ST said it continue to grow the series adding more functions in the coming months to further expand designers’ choices.

http://www.st.com

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Renesas expands RZ family with RISC-V core addition

Renesas has announced that its RZ/Five family now includes general purpose microprocessor units (MPUs) built around a 64-bit RISC-V CPU core. The company selected the Andes AX45MP, based on the RISC-V CPU instruction set architecture (ISA). 

According to Hiroto Nitta, senior vice president and head of SoC business in the IoT and Infrastructure business unit at Renesas, the introduction of the RZ/Five MPUs and accompanying ecosystem support, shows Renesas “taking the lead in providing RISC-V solutions ahead of the market”.

The RZ/Five is the first general-purpose MPU available to be built around a 64-bit RISC-V core from Andes,” confirmed Frankwell Lin, chairman and CEO at Andes Technology. “Andes has collaborated with Renesas first on the 32-bit RISC-V core and now on the 64-bit AX45MP, and I anticipate that this development will lead to the early adoption of customers’ devices in the global market built with Andes’ advanced RISC-V processor families,” he said.

There is increased demand for IoT endpoint devices, such as gateways for solar inverters or home security systems, to collect sensor data and connect to servers or to the cloud. In response, RZ/Five is optimised to provide the performance and peripheral functions required of IoT endpoint devices. Its maximum operating frequency is 1.0GHz. Peripheral functions include support for multiple interfaces, such as two Gigabit Ethernet channels, two USB 2.0 channels and two CAN channels, as well as dual ADC modules. Support is also provided for connecting external DDR memory with error checking and correction (ECC) and security functions.

The peripheral functions and package of RZ/Five are compatible with those of the Arm core–based RZ/G2UL. The RZ/Five also comes in a smaller, compact package. An RZ SMARC evaluation board kit will be offered with a module board conforming to the SMARC 2.1 standard, equivalent to the currently available environment for the RZ/G Series. This kit allows switching and evaluating between an RZ/Five CPU module and an RZ/G2UL CPU module, enabling easy evaluation and shortening product development cycles.

Renesas offers Linux support via a Verified Linux Package (VLP) with industrial-grade Civil Infrastructure Platform (CIP) Linux. This offers long term maintenance support for more than 10 years and is designed to make the RZ/Five series appealing for corporate infrastructure and industrial applications that require a high level of reliability and extended service life. It also allows users to dramatically reduce future Linux maintenance costs, said Renesas.

Samples of the RZ/Five MPUs are available starting today, and mass production is scheduled to begin in July 2022. 

https://www.renesas.com

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