ASIL B PMIC powers automotive camera applications

Providing universal power for automotive cameras, the RAA271082 is a versatile ISO-26262 compliant multi-rail power IC with a primary high voltage synchronous buck regulator, two secondary low voltage synchronous buck regulators, and a low voltage LDO regulator. The IC from Renesas offers four over-voltage and under-voltage (OV/UV) monitors, I2C communications, a configurable general purpose I/O pin and a dedicated reset output/fault indicator. To meet ASIL B metrics, the RAA271082 includes a second independent reference for OV/UV monitors, built-in self-test at power-up, independent OV/UV monitoring, and continuous CRC error checking on internal registers and I2C communications. 

The integrated RAA271082 is a companion for Renesas’ automotive high-definition link (AHL) technology that enables car manufacturers to deliver high-definition video using inexpensive cables and connectors. The PMIC simplifies power supply design for automotive camera applications requiring functional safety compliance, modules that include surround view/satellite, rear view, driver monitor and e-mirrors. The RAA271082 supports the power requirements of almost any combination of image sensor, image signal processor (ISP) and encoder technology, while also supporting direct-from-battery as well as power-over coax supply.    

The RAA271082’s integration and comprehensive safety features make it suitable for 16- and 32-bit automotive MCUs in a variety of applications, advised Renesas.

The RAA271082 is available today, along with the RTKA271082DE0000BU evaluation board. 

Renesas Electronics combines expertise in embedded processing, analogue, power, and connectivity to deliver semiconductor solutions in the automotive, industrial, infrastructure and IoT market sectors.

http://www.renesas.com

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RISC brings data density to wearable devices

Two RISC-V processors from SiFive bring flexibility and balance of performance and efficiency for wearables and smart consumer devices, said SiFive. The Performance P670 and P470 RISC-V processors address the need for high performance and efficiency in a small size in high volume applications like wearables, smart home, industrial automation, AR/VR, and other consumer devices, said the company. 

The SiFive Performance P670 and P470 RISC-V processors are specifically designed for, and capable of handling the most demanding workloads for wearables and other advanced consumer applications, said SiFive. They “offer powerful performance and compute density for companies looking to upgrade from legacy ISAs,” said Chris Jones, vice president of product at SiFive. “We have optimised these new RISC-V Vector enabled products to deliver the performance and efficiency improvements the industry has long been asking for, and we are in evaluations with a number of top-tier customers,” he said.

Qualcomm is looking into the possibilities of integrating SiFive’s latest products into Snapdragon platforms,” revealed Ziad Asghar, vice president, product management at Snapdragon Technologies and Roadmap at Qualcomm.

Samsung’s System LSI Business is also looking to evaluate how the latest RISC-V innovations from SiFive can enhance its offerings, confirmed Jinpyo Park, vice president of the Innovative AP development team, at Samsung Electronics System LSI Business.

The SiFive Performance P470 and P670 products offer a combination of compute-density, power efficiency and robust feature sets. They offer support for virtualisation, including a separate IOMMU for accelerating virtualised device IO. It has full, out-of-order, RISC-V vector implementation, based on the ratified RISC-V Vector v1.0 specification.

It has enhanced scalability with fully coherent multi-core, multi-cluster, with support for up to 16 cores.

The P670 is suitable for applications such as premium wearables, networking, robotics, and mobile, said SiFive. The P650, which excludes the vector unit, is already shipping to lead customers and is being used in applications where space is constrained.

The P670 achieves a maximum frequency exceeding 3.4GHz in 5nm, and has performance of greater than 12 SpecINT2k6/GHz, offering optimised performance in a constrained area and power envelope. It also offers higher single threaded performance and twice the compute density compared to legacy solutions, claimed SiFive. 

The SiFive Performance P470 is SiFive’s first efficiency-focused out-of-order, area optimised, vector processor, for wearables, consumer and smart home devices. Expanding on the P500-series, the P470 is significantly smaller than competing devices, claimed SiFive and optimised to what is claimed to have best-in-class performance efficiency and area density. The P470 was designed to also serve as a companion to the P670 processor for demanding applications that require a sharing of compute resources while optimising power consumption.

The P470 offers an upgrade to legacy efficiency cores, achieving a maximum frequency exceeding 3.4GHz in 5nm, and greater than 8 SpecINT2k6/GHz, within a minimal area and power envelope.

It also has a 4x compute density in comparison to the leading competitor, said SiFive and includes a 128-bit RISC-V Vector ALU compliant with the ratified RISC-V Vector v1.0 specification.

SiFive will also release the P450 – an area-optimized version of the P470 that excludes the vector unit.

http://www.SiFive.com

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PIC32CXMT streamlines smart meter and comms development, says Microchip

To meet the growing demand for a feature-rich yet simple design for developing smart meters, Microchip Technology has developed the PIC32CXMT family of 32-bit microprocessors with a MPL460 power line communication (PLC) modem. 

The suite of MCU devices is intended for industrial IoT, commercial and industrial metering applications and offering up to 200MHz operation and scalability up to 560kbyte of memory (SRAM). 

There are three versions of the PIC32CXMT family based on a single Arm Cortex-M4F core, a dual Arm Cortex-M4 core and an SoC. The single core, SAM4C, PIC32CXMT-G series, the dual core, PIC32CXMT-C series and the SoC, SAM4CM, PIC32CXMT-SH series.

The MPL460 PLC modem integrates the line driver for signal amplification, which reduces the bill of materials and maintains signal injection efficiency above 40 per cent due to its class-D topology. The PLC modem helps to increase efficiency and reliability based on power delivered to the load and power taken from the supply, explained Microchip. The result is an overall reduction in consumption from the source during transmission. 

The PIC32CXMT MCUs provide several transceivers including a radio / PHY, a PLC / PHY or the option to select a PLC+RF hybrid solution. There is also an option for a metrology and communications software suite that is compliant with the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) and International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) metering standards up to class 0.2 per cent accuracy. It also supports standards for wired and wireless communications, such as G3-PLC and PRIME. 

As smart metering devices are connected, the need for security is critical in any design. The PIC32CXMT MCUs offer standard and proprietary on-chip hardware security features to ensure optimal performance and memory utilization. 

The PIC32CXMT family and MPL460 modem are supported by Microchip’s MPLAB Harmony v3 embedded software framework. Other resources include IAR Systems, Arm, Keil Development Environment, G3-PLC and PRIME software. 

The PIC32CXMT family and MPL460 are now sampling on a limited basis.

http://www.microchip.com

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InGaP HBT power amp provides 23.5dBm output power 

Designed for cellular applications requiring native linearity over temperature extremes, the GRF5521 is the latest InGaP HBT (heterojunction bipolar transistor) model in Guerilla RF’s 1/4W linear power amplifier family.

The GRF5521 is one of 10 1/4W linear power amplifiers (PAs) released as part of the company’s continued expansion into the cellular market. The InGaP HBT amplifiers were designed for 5G/4G wireless infrastructure applications requiring exceptional native linearity over temperature extremes of -40 to +85 degrees C.

Spanning a frequency range of 2.11 to 2.17GHz, the GRF5521 is tuned to operate within the n1, n65, and n66 5G new radio (NR) bands. It delivers 23.5dBm of linear power over the entire temperature range while maintaining ACLR levels of better than -45dBc, IMD3 levels less than -22dBm, EVM levels less than one per cent and PAE efficiencies above 20 per cent, said Guerilla RF and all without the aid of supplemental linearisation schemes like digital pre-distortion (DPD).

The ability to beat the -45dBc ACLR performance metric without DPD is critical for cellular applications like residential and commercial repeaters / boosters, femtocells, picocells and cable loss compensators associated with automotive ‘shark fin’ antennas, explained Guerilla RF. In each of these use cases, the sensitivity to cost, power and size constraints prohibits the use of elaborate linearisation techniques and designers must rely on the power amplifier’s native linearity to meet the stringent emissions mask requirements imposed by 5G and 4G standards.

Guerilla RF designed the GRF55xx series to be footprint-compatible, enabling customers to rapidly customise designs for a wide selection of cellular frequencies.

Ryan Pratt, CEO and founder of Guerrilla RF, said the company will offer production-released products covering every major cellular band between 660 and 4200MHz. These linear power amplifiers are popular with cellular booster / repeater and automotive customers, he said.

The GRF55xx family comes in pin-compatible 3.0 x 3.0mm, 16-pin QFN packages. Samples and evaluation boards are available for the GRF5521.

 https://www.guerrilla-rf.com 

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