RA microcontrollers achieve SESIP and PSA Certified (Level 2)

IoT security for the RA family of 32bit Arm Cortex-M microcontrollers has been strengthened with the award of SESIP and PSA Certified qualifications, says Renesas.

PSA Certified offers a framework for securing connected devices, from analysis through to security assessment and certification. The framework provides standardised resources to help resolve the growing fragmentation of IoT requirements.

It has also confirmed the self-assessment-based Security Evaluation Standard for IoT Platforms (SESIP1) with Physical and Logical Attacker certifications.

Renesas’ RA6M4 microcontroller devices with the Flexible Software Package (FSP) have been certified to PSA Certified Level 2; this is in addition to PSA Certified Level 1 achieved by RA4 and RA6 series microcontrollers. The RA6M3, RA6M4, and RA4M2 microcontroller groups have achieved Security Evaluation Standard for IoT Platforms SESIP1 with Physical and Logical Attacker certifications.

In addition, Renesas RA microcontrollers offer IoT security by combining secure crypto engine IP with NIST CAVP certifications. This is addition to Arm TrustZone for Armv8-M. The RA devices incorporate hardware-based security features from simple AES acceleration to fully-integrated crypto sub-systems isolated within the microcontroller. The secure crypto engine provides symmetric and asymmetric encryption and decryption, hash functions, true random number generation (TRNG), and advanced key handling, including key generation and microcontroller-unique key wrapping. An access management circuit shuts down the crypto engine if the correct access protocol is not followed, and dedicated RAM ensures that plain text keys are never exposed to any CPU or peripheral bus.

PSA Certified is a third- party laboratory evaluation of a PSA Root of Trust (PSA-RoT). PSA Certified Level 2 provides evidence of protection against scalable software attacks. Evaluation Labs use vulnerability analysis and penetration testing of the PSA-RoT to establish if the nine security requirements of the PSA-RoT Protection Profile have been met.

SESIP is an optimised version of Common Criteria methodology (ISO 15408-3) for the evaluation of IoT components and connected platforms. It defines a catalogue of security functional requirements (SFRs), which the product developer can use to build a secure device, scaling appropriately for specific threat model and use case. SESIP also incorporates and refines common criteria security assurance requirements (SARs), including the requirement ALC_FLR.2 flaw reporting procedures, which Renesas addresses with Renesas Product Security Incident Response Team (PSIRT) process and public web interface. Specifically designed for SFR reuse and mapping to other certifications, the SESIP methodology enables product developers to pursue appropriate certification of their device to other industry-standard certifications such as IEC 62443.

The RA family ecosystem accelerates the development of IoT applications with core technologies such as security, safety, connectivity and HMI. Engineers can use RA microcontrollers to develop IoT endpoint and edge devices for industrial and building automation, metering, healthcare, and home appliance applications. The RA family includes the RA2 series (up to 60MHz), RA4 series (up to 100MHz), RA6 series (up to 200MHz), and yet-to-be-released single/dual-core RA8 series.

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ST extends STM32WB series with extra power-saving modes

Devices that combine entry-level features with extra power savings have been added to the STM32WB Bluetooth Low Energy microcontroller series.

The dual-core STM32WB15 and STM32WB10 Value Line pair an Arm Cortex-M4 processor, which runs the main application with a Cortex-M0+ for Bluetooth 5.2 connectivity. ST explains that this ensure real-time performance from each. The radio stage has a 102dBm link budget to ensure reliable connections over long distances and integrates balun circuitry to save board space and reduce the bill of materials.

The STM32WB15 and STM32WB10 have a power saving mode that allows the radio to remain operational. They also have tailored peripherals and memory to suit cost-sensitive, power-conscious embedded applications including wearables, beacons, smart circuit breakers, trackers, IoT endpoints, and equipment for industrial automation.

There is a software development kit (SDK) for each microcontroller. This includes standardised radio protocol stacks and openness to proprietary protocols with a set of security mechanisms that ensure safe software updates for device integrity. There is also Proprietary Code Read-Out Protection (PCROP) to guard intellectual property.

The STM32WB series scales across package variants, offering options such as extended general purpose I/Os and pin-to-pin compatibility between similar packages of the portfolio. Customers can migrate designs between devices to take advantage of different features and memory densities.

The development ecosystem includes STM32Cube-certified radio stacks, software expansion packs and sample code, the STM32CubeMX configurator and initialisation code generator, the STM32CubeIDE development environment, a powerful STM32CubeMonitor-RF evaluation tool, and associated Nucleo hardware tools.

The STM32WB15 and STM32WB10 microcontrollers are in production now, offering various pin-compatible configurations in a QFN48 package.

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Image sensors add to Lattice Semiconductor’s mVision stack

Image sensor modules and image signal processing core have been added to the mVision 2.0 stack for low power embedded vision systems by Lattice Semiconductor. This latest version has multiple updates to accelerate the design of embedded vision applications for industrial, automotive, medical, and smart consumer systems. There is also support for popular new image sensors used in industrial and automotive systems and an image signal processing IP core and reference design to help developers design smart vision applications at the edge. The stack also includes support for the Lattice Propel design environment to simplify development of vision systems with an embedded RISC-V processor.

The updates broaden mVision support for popular image sensors used in industrial and automotive markets. They are also claimed to simplify hardware and software design with a drag-and-drop Propel design environment. Additional development boards and reference designs are powered by Lattice’s FPGA for embedded vision, CrossLink-NX.

Lattice CrossLink-NX devices with integrated hard MIPI support and low power consumption can be used in camera applications operating at the edge. “Using CrossLink-NX with an embedded RISC-V processor enables a more compact and efficient ISP implementation,” said Arndt Bussman, CTO at Helion, which has partnered with Lattice to provide optimised ISP solutions.

The stacks are designed to help customers adopt emerging technologies by providing a comprehensive collection of ready-to-use software, IP, hardware demos, and reference designs to help them quickly deploy applications like embedded vision in current and future product designs, explained Mark Hoopes, director of industrial segment marketing, Lattice Semiconductor.

Lattice has added new development boards supporting popular image sensors for industrial and medical applications to the mVision stack, expanding support for automotive, industrial, and medical embedded vision applications. Image sensors that are supported include the Sony IMX464 and IMX568 and the AR0344CS from ON Semiconductor.

The Propel design environment tool includes a complete set of graphical and command-line tools to create, analyse, compile, and debug both the hardware design of an FPGA-based processor system, and the software design for that processor system.

Lattice has also expanded the Lattice ISP reference design.

At the same time as the mVision announcement, Lattice also revealed extended capabilities for its Sentry stack. The latest version of its secure system control stack, Sentry 2.0 enables hardware root-of-trust (HRoT) solutions compliant with NIST Platform Firmware Resiliency (PFR) Guidelines (NIST SP-800-193) and supporting 384-bit encryption.

Lattice Sentry 2.0 supports firmware security for the communications, computing, industrial, automotive, and smart consumer markets, says the company. It provides developers an efficient and secure way to quickly implement enhanced system and cryptographic applications.

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Class-D amplifier adds diagnostics for audible safety alerts

The HFDA801A is a high-resolution audio amplifier that STMicroelectronics specifically designed for compact, cost-effective automotive applications.

The 2MHz switching pulse-width modulation (PWM) Class-D amplifier with a quad-bridge configuration integrates a DAC to ensure hi-fi quality sound under any load condition, with noiseless turn-on/turn-off and without creating any output artefacts. The signal-to-noise ratio is 121dB, with 120dB dynamic range and only 10μV output noise, for a high audio performance from an inexpensive small form factor component, said STMicroelectronics.

The feedback configuration with integrated L-C low-pass filter provides a wide flat frequency response up to 80kHz and minimises dependence on external components to reduce the bill of materials. The wide bandwidth allows use in high-definition (HD) audio applications, letting designers rely on excellent linearity and low distortion that are independent of the inductor and capacitor quality, the company added.

The architecture derives all required voltages internally, enabling the HFDA801A to draw its supply from the vehicle battery without the need for additional power converters. The amplifier’s load capabilities ensure stable performance even while driving high power on low impedance loads of 2Ohm on all four channels.

The integration of in-play diagnostics as well as a digital impedance meter and real-time load-current monitor, allow the HFDA801A to be used in safety-related audio applications that must demonstrate ASIL compliance, such as acoustic vehicle alerting systems (AVAS).

The HFDA801A is sampling now and will be in production in the second half of 2021. Please contact your ST sales office for pricing options and sample requests.

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