Compact 1.6Tbits per second Ethernet PHY connects to 5G, AI and data centres

To meet the demands of increased data centre traffic driven by 5G, cloud services and artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) applications, routers, switches and line cards need higher bandwidth, port density and up to 800Gigabit Ethernet (GbE) connectivity, says Microchip. The company has introduced the PM6200 META-DX2L PHY to overcome the signal integrity challenges associated with the industry’s transition to the 112Gbits per second PAM4 serialiser/deserialiser (SerDes) connectivity sufficient to support the latest pluggable optics, system backplanes and packet processors. Claimed to be the industry’s most compact, 1.6Tbits per second, low-power PHY (physical layer) it reduces power per port by 35 per cent compared to its 56Gbit per second PAM4 predecessor, the META-DX1, which was the industry’s first Tbit-scale PHY, said Microchip.

Commenting on the industry’s transition to a 112Gbit per second PAM4 ecosystem for high-density switching, packet processing and optics, The Linley Group’s principal analyst for networking, Bob Wheeler, commented: “Microchip’s META-DX2L is optimised to address these demands by bridging line cards to switch fabrics and multi-rate optics for 100, 400 and 800GbE connectivity”.

The industrial temperature-grade PHY that offers versatile connectivity, allowing for design reuse across applications, for example from a retimer, gearbox or reverse gearbox to a hitless 2:1 multiplexer (mux). The configurable crosspoint and gearbox features make full use of a switch device’s I/O bandwidth to enable the flexible connections necessary for multi-rate cards that support a range of pluggable optics. The low-power PAM4 SerDes enables the PHY to support the next-generation infrastructure interface rate for cloud data centres, AI/ML compute clusters, 5G, and telecom service provider infrastructure, over long-reach direct attach copper (DAC) cables, backplanes, or connections to pluggable optics.

According to Microchip, the META-DX2L is offered in the industry’s smallest package size, with dimensions of 23 x 30mm.

Microchip provides a full set of design-in collateral, reference designs, and evaluation boards to support customers building systems with META-DX2L devices.

Initial META-DX2L devices are expected to sample during Q4 2021.

http://www.microchip.com

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Compact, low noise oscillators perform for data centres

The ProXO+ family of compact, low noise, temperature-controlled clock oscillators from Renesas are high frequency, differential oscillators suited to fibre optic transceiver modules, accelerator cards, smart NIC cards, and networking equipment applications.

“The ProXO+ family delivers on all counts, offering tight frequency stability, great jitter performance, and high output frequency, which are critical features for communications, cloud and compute markets,” said Bobby Matinpour, vice president of timing products at Renesas. The level of programmability also enables the use of a single device for numerous designs, simplifying the bill of materials (BoM), sourcing and inventory management, he added.

The oscillators have a frequency stability ±3 parts per million (ppm) from -40 to +85 degrees C and programmable frequencies up to 2.1GHz. They exhibit 135fs typical phase jitter at 12kHz to 20MHz range.

The ProXO+ devices are available now for order in an eight-pin plastic package measuring 3.2 x 2.5mm.

Renesas also announced two industry-standard plastic packages for its existing ProXO XF 2.5 x 2.0mm oscillators. They are now also available in 3.2 x 2.5mm and 5.0 x 3.2mm packages.

The ProXO+ family can be combined with Renesas’ complementary clock buffers, power devices and microcontrollers, such as the Xilinx Kintex-7 Power and Timing, the CC-Link IE TSN, and the System on Module (SoM) with RZ/G2E. Renesas’

Renesas claims to provide the industry’s broadest timing portfolio to support the complete clock tree. It describes itself as a “one-stop-shop” for timing solutions, offering expertise and products from full-featured system solutions to simple clock tree building-block devices.

Renesas Electronics delivers embedded design innovation with complete semiconductor solutions that enable billions of connected, intelligent devices. Its portfolio of microcontrollers, analogue, power, and SoC products is available for a broad range of automotive, industrial, Infrastructure, and IoT applications.

http://www.renesas.com

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Single-chip GaN gate driver accelerates automation, says STMicroelectronics

STMicroelectronics’ STDRIVEG600 half-bridge gate driver has high current output and 45ns propagation delay, closely matched between high-side and low-side outputs, in order to handle high frequency switching of GaN enhancement-mode FETs.

The driver can also be used for driving N-channel silicon MOSFETs at up to 20V, and allows up to 6V gate source voltage (VGS) to be applied on GaN devices to ensure low Rds(on). The driver also has an integrated bootstrap circuit that helps minimise the bill of materials (BoM) and to simplify board layout, claims STMicro. The bootstrap circuit uses a synchronous MOSFET that lets the bootstrap voltage reach the logic supply voltage, VCC, allowing the driver to operate from a single supply without a low dropout regulator (LDO).

The STDRIVEG600 has dV/dt immunity of ±200V/ns for dependable gate control in challenging electrical environments. The logic inputs are CMOS / TTL -compatible down to 3.3V for easy interfacing with a host microcontroller or DSP. The high side section withstands up to 600V, allowing use in applications with a high voltage bus up to 500V.

In addition, the outputs have 5.5 / 6.0A sink / source capability and provide separated turn-on and turn-off pins. As a result, designers can choose the optimum way to control the gate. Both the high side and low side circuits support Kelvin connection to the power switch source for enhanced control. Dedicated ground and supply voltage connections for the low side driver ensure stable switching with the Kelvin connection and allow a shunt resistor to be used for current sensing without additional isolation or input filtering.

Built-in safety functions include under-voltage lockout (UVLO) on both the lower and upper driving sections to prevent the power switches from operating in low efficiency or dangerous conditions. There is also interlocking to avoid cross-conduction, as well as over-temperature protection. A dedicated pin for shutdown functionality is also available.

The STDRIVEG600 can be used in applications such as high voltage PFC, DC/DC, and DC/AC converters, switched mode power supplies, UPS systems, solar generators, and motor drivers for home appliances, factory automation and industrial drives.

The STDRIVEG600 is in full production and available as a 16-pin SO16 device.

Two development boards are available. The first is the EVSTDRIVEG600DG which contains a 150mOhm 650V GaN HEMT in 5.0 x 6.0mm PowerFLAT package with Kelvin source. The second is the EVSTDRIVEG600DM which comes with a STL33N60DM2 MDmesh 115mOhm 600V silicon power MOSFET with fast recovery diode in 8.0 x 8.0mm PowerFLAT with Kelvin source or alternative DPAK package.

http://www.st.com/gandrivers

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Wind River develops reference system based on Intel FlexRAN for 5G vRAN

Wind River and Intel are jointly developing a 5G virtual radio access network (vRAN) which integrates the Intel FlexRAN reference software for systems using third generation Intel Xeon Scalable processors with built-in AI acceleration. Also included are Intel Ethernet 800 network adapters and the Intel vRAN dedicated accelerator ACC100 with Wind River Studio.

The collaboration will optimise new capabilities using the future next generation Intel Xeon Scalable processors (code-named Sapphire Rapids).

Wind River Studio provides a cloud-native platform for the development, deployment, operations, and servicing of mission-critical intelligent systems. Its cloud infrastructure capabilities include a fully cloud-native, Kubernetes container-based architecture based on the StarlingX open source project for the deployment and management of distributed edge networks at scale. Studio is characterised by low latency and a small footprint infrastructure to allow the flexibility to grow new business and further improve total cost of ownership, explained Wind River. Intel FlexRAN is a vRAN reference implementation for virtualised cloud-enabled radio access networks.

Operators are pursuing vRAN for greater agility following the shift to cloud-native approaches, driven by 5G. There is the potential for vRAN to act as an anchor tenant for far-edge cloud but challenges include system integration, operational complexity for multi-vendor vRAN and edge cloud server performance.

Using the reference design, prospective customers and vRAN solution providers will be able to review evaluation packages consisting of Intel FlexRAN reference software pre-integrated with Wind River Studio to simplify and accelerate customer trials and deployments of 5G vRAN.

“As 5G opens up new opportunities across industries, there will be an increasing need to put greater intelligence and compute to the edges of the network, where new use cases evolve and thrive. As such, operators must adopt a low-latency far-edge cloud architecture to enable these new use cases in an intelligent, AI-first world,” said Kevin Dallas, president and CEO at Wind River.

“As operators realise the benefits and embrace a virtualised, software-defined architecture, our products, ecosystem, and years of experience help accelerate this shift to flexible, agile networks,” said Dan Rodriguez, Intel corporate vice president and general manager, Network Platforms Group.

Wind River delivers software for intelligent systems. Its technology has been powering the safest, most secure devices in the world since 1981. Wind River offers a comprehensive portfolio, supported by world-class global professional services and support and a broad partner ecosystem. The company says its software and expertise are accelerating digital transformation of mission-critical intelligent systems that will increasingly demand greater compute and AI capabilities while delivering the highest levels of security, safety, and reliability.

http://www.windriver.com

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