Renesas adds neural network training to add AI to air quality sensor

Renesas has added embedded AI (e-AI) to its ZMOD4410 Indoor Air Quality (IAQ) sensor platform, enabling smart odour sensing for ventilation systems, bathroom monitoring and controls and air quality monitors.

The company has combined neural network-trained firmware on microcontrollers, such as the Renesas RL78, to provide higher resolution measurement results. With these new capabilities, the ZMOD4410 platform is capable of not only detecting gases in small enclosed rooms with higher accuracy and  improved part-to-part deviation, but can also distinguish between sulphur- and ethanol-based odours, Renesas explains. The upgrades are the first in a family of e-AI-based firmware from the company.

The software-configurable ZMOD platform provides greater design flexibility for smart sensing systems, through firmware upgrades in the field to enable new, application-specific capabilities such as selective measurements to detect volatile organic compounds (VOCs). The upgrades enable IAQ measurement within international guidelines, allowing customers to measure total VOCs (TVOCs) and IAQ in the low parts-per-million range (ppm). The higher accuracy and consistency provides improved estimated carbon dioxide (eCO2) levels. The ZMOD4410 AI firmware can also be implemented on any Renesas microcontroller – including RE, RA, or RX devices – or other general-purpose microcontrollers.

The programmability, stability and sensitivity in measuring VOCs makes the ZMOD4410 suitable for use in smart HVAC systems, ventilator fans, and bathroom lights and switches.

The ZMOD4410 is based on proven metal oxide (MOx) material and each sensor is electrically and chemically tested to ensure consistency from lot to lot. The devices are also highly resistant to siloxanes for reliable operation in harsh applications.

The ZMOD4410 platform with AI and performance firmware is available now.

http://www.renesas.com

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Industrial camera is powered by deep learning for factory inspection

Believed to be the first smart camera powered by deep learning technology, the In-Sight D900 camera enables a vision system for inline factory inspections. Deep learning, a type of AI is examples-based in that it leverages neural networks which use labelled images to understand the nature of an object.  This examples-based approach to solving inspection challenges can be continually improved by feeding the existing algorithm with more example image data. This new data then enhances the system leading to more accurate results.

Manufacturers still rely on human inspectors throughout the production process because traditional machine vision systems cannot handle the complexity or variability within certain tasks. Humans however can be prone to inconsistent results, or can tire over the course of an eight hour shift and some areas of production are uninspected for one reason or another, says Cognex.

A vision system with integrated AI, for example, is able to combine the judgement of a human inspector with the robustness and consistency of an automated solution for inspection or quality control, explains Cognex of its smart camera, In-Sight D900.

The compact design embeds Cognex´s  deep learning software, known as In-Sight ViDi, inside an industrial-grade smart camera.  The In-Sight D900 industry-grade smart camera can be installed and deployed on the line without the need for a PC. The modular, IP67-rated vision system includes field-changeable lighting, lenses, filters and covers that can be customised to match the individual application requirements.

There is a range of options for adaption to individual applications. Firstly, there is the high dynamic range (HDR+) imaging which creates evenly exposed images, and there is an LED indicator which allows pass/fail monitoring at a distance. Inspection results can be stored locally on an SD card. The embedded inference engine was added to specifically run deep learning applications.

The In-Sight D900 works with the familiar and easy-to-use spreadsheet user interface which simplifies application development and factory integration. Application engineers have access to the full suite of traditional machine vision tools, like PatMax, edge finders, and measurement tools. There are three deep learning tools which all aim at specific and widespread applications: ViDi Read, ViDi Check and ViDi Detect. These new deep learning-based inspection tools help factory automation customers easily solve applications that are too time-consuming or complex to deploy with traditional, rule-based machine vision tools, explains Cognex.

For all three application tools, users can take advantage of the intuitive In-Sight spreadsheet interface allowing for a fast set up of deep learning applications without programming. The spreadsheet simplifies application development and streamlines factory integration with a full I/O and communications function set. It also allows the combination of traditional Cognex rules-based vision tools (like PatMax Redline) and deep learning tools in the same job.

Cognex points out that In-Sight ViDi requires smaller image sets and shorter training and validation periods than other deep learning solutions, for quick and easy set-up, teaching and deployment of applications.

With the In-Sight ViDi Read tool, the user is able to solve challenging OCR applications in minutes. This module deciphers badly deformed, skewed, and poorly etched codes using optical character recognition.

With the In-Sight ViDi Read tool, the user is able to solve challenging optical character recognition (OCR) applications in “next to no time” says Cognex.

The deep learning pre-trained font library ensures immediate use. The user simply defines the region of interest and sets the character size. In situations where new characters are introduced, this tool can be retrained to read application-specific characters that traditional OCR tools are not able to decode, says the company.

For verifying assemblies and part location, the ViDi Check tool allows manufacturers to perform fast and accurate assembly verification. The system is able to detect complex features and objects. It verifies whether parts and kits are assembled correctly based on their location within a user-defined layout. The tool can be trained to create an extensive library of components, which can be located in the image even if they appear at different angles or vary in size.

The ViDi Detect tool analyses complex defect detection tasks. It finds defects and other unwanted variations. It is able to learn from images of good parts in order to identify defective parts. In-Sight ViDi Detect is ideal for finding anomalies on complex parts and surfaces, even in situations where defects can be unpredictable in their appearance.

The In-Sight D900 can be used across a range of industries including automotive, consumer electronics, consumer products, packaging, food and beverage, medical devices, and logistics.

Cognex designs, develops, manufactures and markets products that incorporate sophisticated machine vision technology. Products include 3/4 barcode readers, machine vision sensors and machine vision systems that are used in factories, warehouses, and distribution centres around the world to guide, gauge, inspect, identify, and assure the quality of items during the manufacturing and distribution process.

http://www.cognex.com

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AI computing targets smart transportation and healthcare

The AN110-XNX edge AI computer developed by Aetina is based on the Nvidia Jetson Xavier NX. It is designed for applications in smart transportation, factories, retail, healthcare, AIoT and robotics.

The AN110-XNX combines the Nvidia Jetson Xavier NX and Aetina AN110 carrier board and measures just 87.4 x 68.2 x 52mm (with fan). It supports the MIPI CSI-2 interface for 1one 4k or two FHD cameras to handle intensive AI workloads from ultra-high resolution cameras to more accurate image analysis. It has 384 CUDA cores, 48 Tensor cores and cloud-native capability to deliver up to 21 Terra operations per second (TOPS).

Bundled with the latest Nvidia Jetpack 4.4 software development kit (SDK), the AN110-NX is an energy-efficient module for embedded edge-computing performance capabilities to support AI workloads which may be constrained by size, weight, power budget, or cost.

Aetina offers a full system, AN110-XNX-EN70 with fanless chassis and back up support in the form of board support packages and design to build configuration updates for both standard and customised platforms in their service policy. Aetina is developing Jetson Xavier NX-based edge computing platforms with 5G communications capability and full function browser-based edge device management.

As an Nvidia-preferred partner, Aetina focuses on delivering edge AI computing based on the Jetson platform for embedded applications. Nvidia Jetson is the leading AI-at-the-edge computing platform, with nearly half a million developers, says Aetina. Support for cloud-native technologies is now available across the Nvidia Jetson lineup, for manufacturers of intelligent machines and developers of AI applications to build and deploy software-defined features on embedded and edge devices targeting robotics, smart cities, healthcare and the industrial IoT.

The AN110-XNX is available now.

Aetina was founded in Taiwan in 2012 as a provider of high-performance general purpose graphics processor unit (GPGPU) and edge AI computing based on the Nvidia Jetson platform for embedded applications. We provide industrial components, system integration and services focused on the industrial and AIoT markets.

http://www.aetina.com

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Automotive wafer-level camera module monitors more vehicles

Believed to be the industry’s first automotive-grade, wafer-level camera, the OVM9284 CameraCubeChip module is an automotive-grade, wafer-level camera, developed by OmniVision Technologies. The one Mpixel module is compact, measuring 6.5 x 6.5mm, enabling it to be placed in more places with the cabin as part of the vehicle’s driver monitoring system (DMS), while being hidden from view. It is also claimed to be the lowest power consumption among automotive camera modules—over 50 per cent lower than the nearest competitor. This enables it to run continuously in the tightest of spaces and at the lowest possible temperatures for maximum image quality.

The OVM9284 is built on OmniVision’s OmniPixel 3-GS global-shutter pixel architecture, which is claimed to provide quantum efficiency at the 940nm wavelength for the highest quality driver images in near or total darkness. The integrated OmniVision image sensor has a three micron pixel and a 0.25 inch optical format, along with 1280 x 800 resolution.

“The accelerated market drive for DMS is expected to generate a 43 per cent CAGR between 2019 and 2025, said Pierre Cambou, principal analyst, imaging at Yole Développement. “DMS is probably the next growth story for ADAS cameras as driver distraction is becoming a major issue and has brought regulator attention,” he added.

“Most existing DMS cameras use glass lenses, which are large and difficult to hide from drivers to avoid distraction, and are too expensive for most car models,” said Aaron Chiang, marketing director at OmniVision. The OVM9284 CameraCubeChip module is designed to provide wafer level optics in a small, low power consumption and reflowable form factor.

The OVM9284’s integration of OmniVision’s image sensor, signal processor and wafer-level optics in a single compact package eliminates the complexity of multiple vendors and increases supply reliability while speeding development time, says the company. The CameraCubeChip modules, unlike traditional cameras, are reflowable. This means they can be mounted to a PCB simultaneously with other components using automated surface-mount assembly equipment to reduce assembly costs.

OVM9284 module samples are available now, and mass production is expected in Q4 of 2020.

OmniVision Technologies develops digital imaging and its award-winning CMOS imaging technology is claimed to enable superior image quality in many of today’s consumer and commercial applications, including mobile phones, security and surveillance, automotive, tablets, notebooks, webcams and entertainment devices, medical and AR, VR, drones and robotics imaging systems.

http://www.ovt.com

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