OTA wireless power charges Bluetooth beacon for smart IoT

Two companies have collaborated to demonstrate wireless charging of a Bluetooth beacon over a distance of 120 feet (36.5m), paving the way for battery- and maintenance-free long range smart IoT sensor systems, said Powercast.

The company specialises in radio frequency (RF) -based over the air (OTA) wireless power technology and has teamed up with InPlay, the company that invented the programming-free, inexpensive, low power Bluetooth sensor, NanoBeacon SoC. 

Powercast’s RF-to-DC power harvesting technology is used to power InPlay’s active Bluetooth sensor IN100, the first of its NanoBeacon SoC family. The battery-free Bluetooth Low Energy sensor beacon can communicate using only micro Watts together enabling battery-free, maintenance-free, long-range smart IoT sensor systems

The resulting long range wireless IoT sensor systems can be deployed for monitoring in the retail, medical, warehousing and industrial IoT markets, Powercast proposed.

Previously documented to power sensors over 80 feet, Powercast’s far-field wireless technology has now powered the NanoBeacon IN100 from 120 feet away from the commercially-available PowerSpot transmitter, enabling a beacon signal every minute. NanoBeacon’s low power design features fast start-up and data transmission using only micro Watts of power. As the NanoBeacon moves farther from Powercast’s RF transmitter, beacon signals become less frequent, and moving it closer allows more frequency if the application requires it.

The new distance achievement is also due to Powercast’s new reference design for its PCC110 Powerharvester chip and companion PCC210 boost converter, which join forces to harvest RF out of the air with up to 75 per cent efficiency.

Powercast and InPlay will demonstrate the low power, battery-free, maintenance-free combination at the Sensors Converge Conference in San Jose, California, USA. The Powercast booth is 641 and InPlay is at booth 333. In both booths, visitors will see  Powercast’s RF-to-DC power harvesting technology powering InPlay’s active Bluetooth sensor IN100. The NanoBeacon SoC can be attached to nearly anything for real-time location monitoring, and paired with sensors to monitor conditions such as light, humidity and temperature, said InPlay.

“Powercast’s and InPlay’s technologies combine to make every microwatt of power count in efficient and green IoT networks powered over the air, now at unprecedented distances, without batteries,” said Charles Goetz, CEO of Powercast. “Together we are advancing the IoT, creating the opportunity for new battery-free sensor types, low-power intelligent endpoints, and smart tracking tags used in retail, asset tracking and industrial sensing.”

InPlay’s NanoBeacon SoC family aims to make smart sensor systems using active RFID technology affordable and easy to deploy, via Bluetooth Low Energy. It can be configured via an app, requires no software programming, transmits data up to 300 feet (91m) and features software-defined radio (SDR) edge networking to connect tens of thousands of IoT devices.

“Maintaining billions of battery-powered IoT devices in the field is an expensive challenge, but with Powercast’s technology, our customers can design battery-free wireless sensors to avoid downtime and maintenance issues,” said Jason Wu, co-founder and CEO of InPlay. He added that the technology is easy and affordable to deploy compared with traditional RFID deployments which normally require technical experts. “Now customers can also eliminate battery maintenance, and monitor more asset conditions when adding sensors to the system,” said Wu.

http://www.powercastco.com

https://inplay-tech.com

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Septentrio GPS/GNSS boards and modules support PX4 Autopilot for UAVs

GNSS boards and modules from Septentrio now support PX4 Autopilot for faster integration of positioning into unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and robots. 

The single and dual antenna AsteRx-m3 and mosaic receivers with PX4 Autopilot enable real time kinematic (RTK) positioning for UAVs. PX4 Autopilot is one of the largest commercially adopted open source navigation control stacks. It is typically used to build and maintain drone hardware and software in a scalable way.  Drones and robots can now implement Septentrio’s positioning receivers known to be secure against GPS jamming and spoofing with built-in AIM+ (Advanced Interference Mitigation technology. 

“Our developer community is looking forward to integrating Septentrio’s secure GNSS positioning technology into UAVs and robots, especially in those applications where reliability matters from mapping to surveillance and delivery,” commented Ramon Roche, general manager, Dronecode Foundation. 

The collaboration with Dronecode is important “because it brings resilient and secure GPS technology to the UAV industry, with tremendous potential in terms of assured positioning and improved safety,” said Gustavo Lopez, market access manager at Septentrio. 

PX4 is supported by Septentrio’s GNSS boards and modules with both single antenna and dual antenna configurations, which offer either heading and pitch or heading and roll angles on top of accurate GNSS positioning. 

The Septentrio PX4 driver is available on the GitHub.

Dronecode is a vendor-neutral foundation for open source drone projects. It is a US-based non-profit under the Linux Foundation and provides open source governance, infrastructure, and services to software and hardware projects. Dronecode works with developers, end-users, and adopting vendors from around the world.

Septentrio is an ISO 9001-certified manufacturer of multi-frequency multi-constellation GPS / GNSS positioning technology for demanding applications. Reliable centimetre-level positioning enables machine automation improving efficiency and safety. Septentrio provides positioning for industrial applications such as robotics, construction, survey and mapping, maritime, logistics and UAVs.

Septentrio has its headquarters in Leuven, Belgium and offices in Los Angeles, Shanghai, Seoul and Yokohama as well as partners around the world. 

http://www.septentrio.com

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ANS-8A64 server protects data centres to IPSec

The ANS-8A64 server series is based on an Intel Atom C3000 processor, which qualifies it for network acceleration system for software defined wide area network (SD-WAN) users, said Portwell. 

SD-WAN is used to connect a wide range of corporate networks, data centres, internet applications and cloud services, which aims to help reduce a WAN’s operating cost and improve connection flexibility, explained Portwell. More and more applications will depend on the cloud to process data, which also brings the escalating demands for network security as this data on the cloud may contain personal ID, credit card numbers and other private information. 

IPSec protocol works in the third layer of the OSI (open systems interconnection) model and supports two modes, host-to-host mode and tunnel mode, either of which can be used to build a virtual private network (VPN) to increase the security of network transmission.

The Intel Atom C3000 processor series features industry-leading performance per watt, claimed Portwell, with low thermal design power (TDP) and configurable high-speed I/O, making it suitable for networks, storage devices, IoT and scalable designs. It is also equipped with Intel QuickAssist Technology (Intel QAT). The Intel QAT engine means IPSec protocol operation, data encryption, decryption and compression can be handled independently. It saves the CPU resource for other critical workloads and eventually optimises the overall work efficiency and performance, said Portwell.  

During field tests of the data plane development kit (DPDK) and Intel QAT, the ANS-8A64 was used as IPSec gateways and the encryption and decryption performance was repeatedly tested. 

In a one-way test, packets are sent unidirectionally from server port1 to server port2, and encryption and decryption are performed by IPSec gateway1 and IPSec gateway2.

A two-way test, consists of the server port1 and server port2 sending packets at the same time, and encrypting and decrypting packets through IPSec gateway1 and IPSec gateway2.

Portwell reported that the hardware acceleration engine, Intel QAT offers a “significant system optimisation and effectively betters the overall performance in both one-way and two-way testing”. 

Portwell is an Associate member of the Intel Internet of Things Solutions Alliance, designs and manufactures a full range of IPC products (SBC, backplane, redundant power supply, rack mount and node chassis), embedded architecture solutions, DVR system platforms and communications appliances. It provides R&D and project management services to decrease customers’ time to market and reduce project risk and cost. Portwell is also an ISO 13485, ISO 9001 and ISO 14001 -certified company that deploys quality assurance through product design, verification and manufacturing cycles. 

http://www.portwell.eu 

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Synthesiser enables performance in GSPS data converter solutions 

Analog Devices (ADI) has introduced an 800MHz to 12.8GHz synthesiser for high performance wideband data converter and synchronisation applications. 

The ADF4377 synthesiser offers signal-to-noise performance by providing a clean clock source to drive the signal sampling process. This allows next generation wideband receivers and transmitters to utilise higher levels of dynamic range, which leads to greater receiver sensitivity and transmitter spectral purity. 

The performance is achieved by the ADF4377 synthesiser, which delivers jitter levels below 18fs rms because of the low normalised in-band phase noise at -239dBc/Hz, -147dBc/Hz normalised 1/f noise and a wideband voltage control oscillator (VCO) noise floor of -160dBc/Hz.    

The ADF4377 synthesiser is suitable for applications such as radar, instrumentation, and wideband receivers requiring multiple data converters or mixed-signal front end (MxFE) digitisers that operate together. ADI claimed it simplifies the alignment and calibration routines by allowing groups of data converters to sample their signals in precise alignment with each other. This is fundamental to the operation of next generation wideband multi-channel systems and is achieved by implementing automatic reference to output synchronisation, well-matched reference to output delays across process (3ps part to part), voltage, and temperature (0.03ps/ degree C) and  sub-ps, jitter- free reference to output delay adjustment capability (+/- 0.1ps).

These features allow precise multi-chip clock and SYSREF alignment. JESD204B and JESD204C subclass 1 solutions are supported by pairing the ADF4377 synthesiser with an IC that distributes pairs of reference and SYSREF signals. The ADF4377 integrates all necessary power supply bypass capacitors, saving board space on compact boards. 

The ADF377 operates an output frequency range of 800MHz to 12.8GHz, jitter is 18fs rms (Integration bandwidth: 100Hz to 100MHz) and it has a wideband noise floor of -160dBc/Hz at 12GHz. 

The PLL specifications are:  -239dBc/Hz: normalised in-band phase noise floor;  -147dBc/Hz: normalised in-band 1/f noise; and phase detector frequency up to 500MHz.

Output delay specifications are: part-to-part standard deviation of 3ps; temperature drift of 0.03ps/ degrees C; and multi-chip output phase alignment.

ADI offers analogue and mixed signal, power management, radio frequency (RF), and digital and sensor technologies. It serves 125,000 customers worldwide with more than 75,000 products in the industrial, communications, automotive and consumer markets. ADI is headquartered in Wilmington, Massachusetts, USA. 

https://www.analog.com 

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