Reference design offers early access to i.MX 93 applications processor  

A reference development platform based on NXP Semiconductors; i.MX 93 applications processors offers developers access to prototype ideas for a variety of applications including smart home and smart city projects.  

The EIC-i.MX93-210 reference development platform kit is based on NXP’s i.MX 93 applications processor which includes the scalable Arm Cortex-A55 core. This enables efficient machine learning acceleration and advanced security with an integrated EdgeLock secure enclave to support edge computing, said eInfochips, an Arrow company. 

The NXP i.MX 93 processor provides new use cases and opens a new gateway to a faster, more secure, powerful, and advanced edge-based system for industrial automation, smart home and intelligent appliances, smart buildings and automotive applications, said eInfochips.

The development platform enables developers to kick-start the development of creating more capable high-performance, cost-effective, and energy-efficient machine learning applications, said eInfochips. The company can help engineers progress product development with hardware development, firmware, edge-AI enablement, end-to-end design and manufacturing expertise.

“NXP’s i.MX 93 applications processor combines both a level of performance and low power that will enable a wide range of innovative edge devices,” said Jeff Steinheider, vice president and general manager, Industrial Edge, NXP.

eInfochips is an Arrow Electronics company. It provides digital transformation and product engineering services and accelerates time to market for customers with expertise in IoT, AI / ML, security, sensors, wireless, cloud, and power.

https://www.einfochips.com

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Video processing architecture by AMD is basis for 5nm ASIC-MAC

The Alveo MA35D media accelerator card (MAC) by AMD, has two 5nm, ASIC-based video processing units to support the AV1 compression standard. According to the company, it is purpose-built to power a new era of live interactive streaming services at scale. 

AMD reported that more than 70 per cent of the global video market is dominated by live content and that a new class of low latency, high volume interactive streaming applications are emerging. These include watch parties, live shopping, online auctions and social streaming.

The Alveo MA35D media accelerator delivers high channel density, with up to 32x 1080p60 streams per card. It is also power efficient with low latency performance which are critical to reduce rising infrastructure costs required for scaling such compute intensive content delivery. Compared to the previous generation Alveo U30 media accelerator, the Alveo MA35D delivers up to four times higher channel density and lower latency by a factor of four and 1.8 times greater compression efficiency, to achieve the same VMAF score as a video quality metric.

Dan Gibbons, general manager of AECG data centre group, AMD, commented: “We developed the Alveo MA35D with an ASIC architecture tailored to meet the bespoke needs of these providers to reduce both capital and operating expenses for delivering immersive experiences to their users and content creators at scale.”

The Alveo MA35D uses a purpose-built VPU to accelerate the video pipeline. By performing all video processing functions on the VPU, data movement between the CPU and accelerator is minimised, reducing overall latency and maximising channel density with up to 32x 1080p60, 8x 4Kp60, or 4x 8Kp30 streams per card. It provides low latency support for the mainstream H.264 and H.265 codecs and features next-generation AV1 transcoder engines delivering up to a 52 per cent reduction in bit rate for bandwidth savings versus a comparable software implementation.

The accelerator features an integrated AI processor and dedicated video quality engines designed to improve the quality of experience at reduced bandwidth. The AI processor evaluates content, frame-by-frame, and dynamically adjusts encoder settings to improve perceived visual quality while minimising bit rate. Optimisation techniques include region-of-interest (ROI) encoding for text and face resolution, artifact detection to correct scenes with high levels of motion and complexity, and content-aware encoding for predictive insights for bit rate optimisation. 

Scaling high-volume streaming services requires maximizing the number of channels per server while minimizing power and bandwidth-per-stream. By delivering up to 32x 1080p60 streams per card at 1W per stream, a 1U rack server equipped with eight cards delivers up to 256 channels to maximis the number of streams per server, rack or data centre. 

The Alveo MA35D MAC is accessible with the AMD Media Acceleration software development kit, supporting the FFmpeg and Gstreamer video frameworks for ease of development.

Alveo MA35D media accelerators are sampling now with production shipments expected in Q3. To accelerate development, an Early Access Program is available to qualified customers with comprehensive documentation and software tools for architectural exploration. 

https://www.amd.com/

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Cellular-to-cloud dev kits connect to Microsoft Azure cloud services 

Development kits that are Azure-certified are available from Renesas Electronics, powered by the company’s 32-bit microcontrollers. Renesas offers two versions of the kits, the CK-RA6M5 and CK-RX65N.

The kits also include the RYZ014A Cat-M1 Pmod, six on-board sensors, and a set of peripherals, including a USB FS connector, USB-to-UART serial converter, two Pmod connectors and a battery connector. For additional layers of security, Renesas collaborated with Crypto Quantique to implement a software-based IoT cryptography platform that securely connects IoT devices to server-hosted applications on-premises or in the cloud. Hardware-based security, such as the Renesas Secure Crypto Engine 9 (SCE9) and Trusted Secure IP (TSIP) driver has been incorporated on the RA6M5 and RX65N MCUs respectively. 

Both development kits enable users to connect and manage wireless IoT devices via the cloud and IoT device developers to exploit features and services available through the cloud computing platform.

Both cloud development kits incorporate Renesas’ LTE CAT-M1 module, which wirelessly connects MCUs to cloud services without a gateway. The kits have Microsoft’s new Embedded Wireless Framework, which provides a simplified link to the Azure cloud platform. It lets any network adapter connect securely to the cloud, providing greater flexibility and better lifecycle management of cloud-based products, said Renesas. As a result the kits can be used in asset tracking, building automation, medical data management, voice command and industrial control applications.

Both the CK-RA6M5 and CK-RX65N kits have been certified by Microsoft Azure and are therefore validated to connect with Azure IoT hub and can be securely provisioned through the device provisioning service. According to Renesas, both can be integrated using pre-defined device models which eliminates the need to manually configure hardware.  

The CK-RA6M5 and CK-RX65N cloud kits allow users to collect data from onboard sensors, upload them to the cloud for AI / machine learning processing and tools, and download the model back to the end point. Simplified development software available  includes Reality AI tools and Edge Impulse Studio. Reality AI Tools provide a true endpoint AI for a range of applications, including anomaly detection and voice recognition. The Edge Impulse Studio integrated cloud environment enables end-to-end AI / ML development using the kits’ accelerometer for asset and package tracking use cases.  

Both the CK-RA6M5 and CK-RX65N are available today. 

http://www.renesas.com

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Energy harvesting PMIC contributes to low power IoT

Adding to its range of power ICs, Nexperia has introduced the NEH2000BY power management IC (PMIC) for low power embedded applications, including the IoT.

The NEH2000BY PMIC recharges a battery or storage capacitor using energy harvested from ambient sources, such as light (which can be harvested using a photovoltaic cell). The PMIC will enable the development of electronic devices that are self-powered, smaller, and environmentally friendly, said Nexperia and exploit energy harvesting to help mitigate the environmental impact of the billions of batteries produced and discarded each year.

The PMIC makes it much easier to design energy harvesting solutions which can be up to 20x smaller than other competing offerings and do not require manual optimization for individual applications, claimed the company. It is designed without inductors, which simplifies PCB design and “significantly” reduces BoM and board size. The assembly area is just 12mm².

To achieve the highest conversion efficiency, energy harvesting must be able to adapt as the ambient energy source fluctuates. To this end, the NEH2000BY performs maximum power point tracking (MPPT), an adaptive algorithm to optimise how it transfers harvested energy, achieving optimum average conversion efficiency by up to 80 per cent. The MPPT algorithm combines speed with accuracy, allows the PMIC to adapt to environmental changes in less than one second: significantly faster than any other currently available solution, said Nexperia. By maximising the amount of energy harvested over the course of a day, the PMIC can broaden the number of applicable use cases, while the self-optimisation functionality and the ability to operate autonomously without pre-programming make it simpler to design products using ambient energy.

Nexperia’s energy harvesting technology enables economical energy harvesting from various ambient sources in applications consuming up to several mW of power, including wireless IoT nodes, wearable smart tags and electronic shelf labels.

Dan Jensen, general manager business group analogue and logic ICs at Nexperia commented: “The NEH2000BY . . . will allow the adoption of energy harvesting in a larger range of use cases. By eliminating the requirement to change batteries in these applications, NEH2000BY will significantly reduce the amount of hazardous waste produced, with enormous environmental benefits.”

The NEH2000BY is available in a 16-lead, 3.0 x 3.0mm QFN package and operates between -40 and +85 degrees C.

http://www.nexperia.com

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